Grade 5 · Cluster 1 · Module 1 (low stamina) · Tap any underlined word to see a picture
Before the American Revolution, the thirteen were part of Great Britain, a superpower at the time. Many colonists considered themselves loyal to the . However, this began to change after the French and Indian . Although Great Britain gained land, it also gained significant
debt. To recover money, placed new on the colonies.
One of these laws was the Stamp Act. It required colonists to pay taxes on printed materials such as and legal . Colonists strongly opposed this law because they had no representatives in Parliament. They argued that it was unfair to be taxed without a voice, which led
to the phrase “taxation without representation.”
Tensions continued to rise. In 1770, the Boston Massacre occurred when British fired into a of colonists, killing several people. This event increased anger and distrust toward British authority. A few years later, the Tea Act was passed, leading to the Boston Tea Party. After the Tea
Act was passed, trouble was brewing in the colonies. During this , colonists dumped into Boston . Samuel Adams and the Sons of Liberty helped organize resistance and spread ideas.
In response, Great Britain passed the Intolerable Acts, which punished the colonies and limited their rights. Instead of ending the conflict, these actions brought the colonies closer together. The colonists learned that there is strength in numbers.
Over time, many colonists wanted to remove British control. The American Revolution became a fight for independence, leading to the Declaration of Independence and the creation of a new nation.